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June 13, 2023
It's no secret that Merlot wines can be some of the most exquisite and flavorful around. But did you know that they get even better with age? That's right - like a fine cheese or a bottle of whiskey, Merlot gets more complex and delectable as it matures. We'll explore the aging potential and unique characteristics of this beloved varietal so that you can choose the perfect vintage for your next dinner party.
When it comes to Merlot wines, proper aging in a cellar can make all the difference in flavor, aroma, and overall enjoyment. Merlot is a varietal that has high aging potential and can be aged for up to 10 years or more in ideal conditions. But in order for the aging process to be successful, there are certain factors that must be taken into consideration when it comes to Merlot wine storage conditions and cellar temperature.
When it comes to Merlot, barrel aging is one of the most important components of the aging process. When Merlot is aged in barrels, it can take on an array of complex flavors and aromas that can’t be achieved through any other aging method. Barrels are typically made of oak, and the type of oak used can affect the flavor of the Merlot. For example, American oak barrels will impart more of a vanilla and coconut flavor, while French oak barrels will give the Merlot a more earthy and spicy flavor. It’s important to note that the length of time a Merlot spends in barrels will also affect the flavor, so it’s important to find the right balance between aging time and flavor profile.
The storage conditions for Merlot are just as important as the aging process. Merlot should be stored in a cool, dark place with a constant temperature of 55-60 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature is too warm, the Merlot can take on an off-flavor and become overly acidic. Additionally, the humidity level in the cellar should be between 60-70%. Too much or too little humidity can cause the Merlot to become overly tannic or acidic, so it’s important to maintain a consistent level of humidity in the cellar.
In addition to proper storage conditions, there are several other factors that can affect the aging of Merlot. The most important factor is the alcohol content of the Merlot. Higher alcohol content Merlot will age more slowly, while lower alcohol content Merlot will age more quickly. Additionally, the type of oak used in the aging process will affect the flavor profile of the Merlot. American oak will impart more of a sweet, vanillin flavor, while French oak will impart more of a spicy, earthy flavor. Finally, the length of time the Merlot spends in the barrel will also affect the flavor profile.
Aged Merlot wines typically have a deep, ruby red color and a complex flavor profile. The nose of an aged Merlot can have aromas of dark fruits, baking spices, tobacco, leather, and earth. On the palate, the wine can have flavors of dark fruits, licorice, herbs, and earth. The finish of an aged Merlot can be long and lingering, with notes of dark chocolate, tobacco, and leather.
The average length of time to age Merlot wines is between five and eight years, depending on the vintage and the type of oak used in the aging process. However, some Merlots can be aged for up to 10 years or more in ideal conditions. It’s important to note that Merlot wines should not be aged for too long, as the flavor profile can become overly tannic and acidic.
The ideal cellar temperature for storing Merlot wines is between 55-60 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature is too warm, the Merlot can take on an off-flavor and become overly acidic. Additionally, the humidity level in the cellar should be between 60-70%. Too much or too little humidity can cause the Merlot to become overly tannic or acidic, so it’s important to maintain a consistent level of humidity in the cellar.
Storing and aging Merlot wines in the proper conditions can make all the difference when it comes to flavor, aroma, and overall enjoyment. By understanding the factors that affect the aging process, you can ensure that your Merlot wines are stored and aged properly and enjoy the best possible flavor and aroma.
Sources:
https://www.winefolly.com/review/merlot-wine-guide/
https://vinepair.com/wine-blog/aging-merlot-wine-tips/
https://winecellarinsider.com/wine-topics/wine-storage-temperature-humidity/
When it comes to red wine, Merlot is one of the most beloved and popular varietals. Its soft tannins make it an easy drinking choice for many wine lovers and the variety of flavors and aromas make it a favorite for sommeliers and connoisseurs alike. With the debate over whether young or aged Merlots are superior quality, there is plenty to consider.
Aging Merlot can bring out a wonderful complexity, but the varietal is known for its softer tannins, which are more delicate and don’t hold up as well to long-term aging as some other red wines. The varietal Merlot aging potential is affected by a few different factors, including the Merlot barrel aging, Merlot wine storage conditions, and the factors affecting Merlot wine aging.
For Merlot wines, it's important to maintain proper cellar temperature for storing Merlot wine, as this will affect the average length of time to age Merlot wines. If stored in a too-warm environment, the wine can age too quickly, while if stored in too-cool of a space, the aging process can be slowed down.
When it comes to tasting notes, aged Merlot wines can be earthy and complex, with subtle notes of leather, tobacco, and herbs. Young Merlot wines, on the other hand, tend to have brighter notes of red fruit, with a more pronounced acidity.
No matter which side of the debate you’re on, there is no denying that Merlot is an enjoyable and versatile varietal. Whether you prefer the bright and lively notes of a young Merlot or the earthier complexities of an aged Merlot, there is something for everyone.
Citations:
"Merlot Varietal Aging Potential." Wine Folly, Wine Folly, 9 Oct. 2018, winefolly.com/deep-dive/merlot-varietal-aging-potential/.
"Merlot Wine." Wine Enthusiast Magazine, Wine Enthusiast, 15 May 2020, www.winemag.com/wine-101/merlot/.
June 25, 2023